虚拟机中安装 macOS 11 Big Sur

环境

操作系统：Ubuntu Kylin 优麒麟 20.04 LTS

适用架构：AMD64（intel 英特尔、目前对AMD的适配还不太好。）

Big Sur

macOS 11 Big Sur 是苹果的操作系统。安装前请下载光盘镜像。

地址1：独行秀才

macOS BigSur 11.0(20A4299v).cdr，推荐使用天翼云，免费，速度还可以。

天翼云： https://cloud.189.cn/t/biaYBvABBFRr （访问码：tg8y）

百度云：链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1KfXHFxzd1_V279sWIoKrcw 密码: r3ie

镜像发布：https://shuiyunxc.gitee.io/

MD5：BigSur.cdr= 75999845182b00f2c7dfff49c5efdf07

SHA1：BigSur.cdr= 17e8ca9da23f78dcf8d9950b3bce9f79ea14c4a6

SHA256：BigSur.cdr= 11b8e1904f181e55d56532232d83795cdabb976f6ebba980a1290778ff951365

地址2：蓝点网

macOS 11 Big Sur Beta CDR镜像：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Cy3j5qotEBLH1GzTQRF41Q 提取码: fpj8

建议核对SHA-2：11B8E1904F181E55D56532232D83795CDABB976F6EBBA980A1290778FF951365

为什么核对哈希值：百度网盘下载大文件有一定概率损坏文件，文件损坏后导致用户在安装部署时可能失败。

VMware Workstations Pro

注意：安装完成后先不要启动 VMware。要先打补丁。

最新版本是 16.0，不过建议使用 15.5，这样与 UnLocker 3.0.3 的兼容性更好一些。

下载链接，https://download3.vmware.com/software/wkst/file/VMware-Workstation-Full-15.5.6-16341506.x86_64.bundle

安装方法请参考《优麒麟中安装虚拟机》https://www.cdsy.xyz/computer/system/linux/230219/cd40640.html

UnLocker 3.0.3

下载：https://wws.lanzous.com/ihZsshm3h4d 密码：4kv8

安装 Python

sudo apt install python

安装 UnLocker

sudo ./lnx-install.sh

启动 VMware

注意：新建完成后先不要启动虚拟机。要先修改一下配置文件。

新建虚拟机。选择“自定义（Custom）”，“稍后安装（I will install the operating system later）”，

客户机操作系统（Guest Operating System）选择“Apple OS X”，“macOS 10.16”。

指定虚拟机的名称和路径。指定 CPU 和核心的数量，内存容量，硬盘容量，硬盘名称。

最后一步点击“完成（Finishi）”之前，点击“自定义硬件（Customize Hardware）”。

点击左下角的“添加（Add）”，选择“USB 控制器（Controller）”，“完成（Finishi）”。

点击左侧选框中的“CD/DVD”，在右侧对话框中选择“使用 ISO（Use ISO image）”，浏览（Browse）光盘镜像所在的目录。在对话框右下角选择“所有文件（All Files）”，不然看不到镜像。选中光盘镜像后，点击“打开”。点击“关闭（Close）”。点击“完成（Finishi）”。

在新虚拟机所在的文件夹中，编辑 *.vmx 文件。添加以下3行内容。

这里可以使用命令，nano sur.vmx。结果如下图所示。

保存后退出。

可以开启虚拟机了。系统引导后，首先要格式化磁盘。

擦除磁盘后关闭对话框，就可以安装了。

安装时选中刚才准备好的磁盘。按照提示安装就可以了。

最终界面。

How to Install macOS Big Sur on VMware on AMD Processor?

Related:

1. How to Install macOS 11 Big Sur on VMware on Windows PC
2. How to Install macOS 11 Big Sur on VirtualBox on Windows PC

Install macOS Big Sur on VMware on AMD Processor

To perform installing macOS Big Sur on VMware with AMD Processor, you need some basic stuff to accomplished before getting ahead to the installation process. Like you need the VMware Workstation Pro setup, VMware Unlocker, macOS Big Sur VMDK/ISO file, and AMD Processor commands.

1. DownloadVMware Workstation
2. DownloadVMware Unlocker (GitHub)
3. DownloadmacOS Big Sur VMDK
4. DownloadmacOS Big Sur ISO
5. DownloadWinRAR or 7Zip

After creating macOS Big Sur Virtual machine you need to configure the machine to ahead the installation. And for the configuration (GitHub) developed a small piece of commands which allows you to continue to the installation. As for macOS Big Sur configuration on Windows 10 PC, we use the following commands “Smc.version = “0”, but for AMD processors we need other commands.

Install VMware Workstation+WinRAR+macOS Unlocker

First of all, to begin the installation we need to install VMware Workstation/ VMware Player. The second for the extraction of macOS Big Sur VMDK/ISO file you need to install WinRAR or 7Zip. The third for enabling macOS service on VMware you need to install macOS Unlocker.

Here one of the most important parts is macOS Unlocker without this you won’t be able to install any macOS products on VMware. macOS Unlocker is a small tool that gives the service of Mac OS X on VMware.

Install macOS Unlocker

When you have downloaded macOS Unlocker from GitHub, the file will be compressed. Extract the file and scroll down and find the file Win-Install, right-click on that and “Run As Administrator”. Automatically, it will download the service compatible with your VMware version.

Install macOS Unlocker

Extract macOS Big Sur VMDK+ISO file

For extracting macOS Big Sur vmdk and ISO file you need the WinRAR or 7Zip. While macOS Big Sur downloaded right-click on the 1st part and select “Extract Here”.

Create macOS Big Sur New Virtual Machine

Now everything is ready and the Apple service is enabled in VMware Workstation, and the macOS Big Sur Virtual machine file is also ready. So, let’s get started and create a new virtual machine for macOS Big Sur. Open the VMware Workstation, then on the main home window click on “Create a new Virtual machine”.

Create a new virtual machine

On the welcome window select the “Custom (Advanced)” option and click next. Select VMware hardware compatibility then click next.

Custom Advanced

Select the option “I will install the operating system later” then click next. Select “Apple Mac OS X” and the version “macOS 10.16” and click next.

Guest operating system version

Give a name for the virtual machine, specify the location where you want to store macOS Big Sur, and click next. Select the number of processors and the number of core processors and click next.

Select a name

Increase the memory size for macOS Big Sur virtual machine and click next. Select the option “Use network address translation (NAT)” and click next.

Increase the Memory

Select controller types “LSI Logic (Recommended)” and click next. Select the disk type “SATA (Recommended) and click next.

Controller types+Disk type

Select the option “Use an existing virtual disk” and click next. Now to insert the macOS Big Sur ISO or vmdk file click on Browse option, then select the file and click Open and click next.

Insert the virtual machine image

Now your virtual machine is ready to create, so click Finish and save the virtual machine with the below settings.

Finish

4. Configure macOS Big Sur Virtual Machine

To configure the virtual machine and make it ready for the installation on VMware Workstation. You need to apply some piece of commands to configure it. Head over, to the macOS Big Sur location, usually the virtual machine file will be stored in Documents>Virtual Machines. When you find the file destination right-click on VMX and open with notepad.

Open with notepad

Once the VMX file opened via notepad scroll down and apply the below commands and press Ctrl+S to save the commands.

smbios.reflectHost = "TRUE"
hw.model = "MacBookPro14,3"
board-id = "Mac-551B86E5744E2388"
smc.version = "0"
cpuid.0.eax = "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:1011"
cpuid.0.ebx = "0111:0101:0110:1110:0110:0101:0100:0111"
cpuid.0.ecx = "0110:1100:0110:0101:0111:0100:0110:1110"
cpuid.0.edx = "0100:1001:0110:0101:0110:1110:0110:1001"
cpuid.1.eax = "0000:0000:0000:0001:0000:0110:0111:0001"
cpuid.1.ebx = "0000:0010:0000:0001:0000:1000:0000:0000"
cpuid.1.ecx = "1000:0010:1001:1000:0010:0010:0000:0011"
cpuid.1.edx = "0000:1111:1010:1011:1111:1011:1111:1111"
featureCompat.enable = "FALSE"

Apply commands

5. Install macOS Big Sur on AMD Processor

Once everything cleared in the virtual machine, head over to VMware Workstation and open it. When VMware opened select the created Virtual Machine and press on “Power on this virtual machine” button.

Power on the virtual machine

1. When macOS Big Sur begins the installation wait for the Apple Logo.
2. From Utilities window select Disk Utility and click on Arrow button.
3. Select Virtual machine drive and erase the drive
4. When the drive erased click Done and close the Disk Utility.
5. Select Install macOS option and click continue
6. To set up the installation of macOS Big Sur click continue
7. Agree with macOS Big Sur terms and conditions and click continue
8. Select the drive where you want to install macOS Big Sur
9. Now wait for the macOS Big Sur to be installed

Installing

1. Once the installation completed automatically the virtual machine will restart, so wait for this step of installation that will take some moments.

6. Complete macOS Big Sur Basic Settings

1. Once the installation completed select your country and click continue
2. Select your written and spoken language and click continue
3. On accessibility window click Not now
4. On Data & privacy click continue
5. In Migration assistant click not now
6. Provide your Apple ID or sign up later
7. Agree with terms and conditions
8. Create your computer account
9. In express set up simply click continue
10. Click sign up later for screen time
11. Enable Siri and click continue
12. Choose your look for macOS Big Sur
13. And that’s it finally macOS Big Sur is being installed on VMware on AMD Processor without any issue. Go ahead and enjoy macOS Big Sur as a second guest operating system on AMD Processor.

macOS Big Sur installed

6. Use macOS Big Sur Full-screen on VMware

It’s last but not list, the only thing that has remained is to use macOS Big Sur full-screen mode on VMware on AMD Processor. And the only solution to use full-screen is to install VMware Tools on macOS Big Sur. VMware Tool alongside that enables macOS full-screen it will enable drag & drop on VMware, and many other hidden features. To do that check out the below link.

• How to Install VMware Tools on macOS Big Sur 11

参考文献：

https://www.wikigain.com/install-macos-big-sur-on-vmware-windows-pc/